Avoiding Pitfalls

Avoiding Pitfalls are short, educational pieces to address questions asked of the Office of the State Auditor (OSA) on topics affecting local governments and others subject to the OSA's oversight. Those pieces can be found here. The information and guidance in each Avoiding Pitfall is current as of the date last published. Subsequent law or other developments may have affected their current applicability. Avoiding Pitfalls are not legal advice and should not be relied upon in lieu of legal advice.

Avoiding Pitfalls

Avoiding Pitfalls
Title Category Year
Documentation of Accounting Policies and Procedures Accounting Policies 2025
Fight Payroll Direct Deposit Fraud Accounting Policies 2024
Policy for Account Adjustments and Write-offs Accounting Policies 2024
Uncashed Checks Accounting Policies 2024
Examine Bank Statements Promptly to Preserve Potential Claims Accounting Policies, Internal Controls 2024
Internal Controls for Special Events Accounting Policies, Internal Controls 2024
Administrative Traffic Citations Administrative Penalties 2013
Fraud Risk Questions During an Audit Audits 2023
Fire Relief Association Audit Requirements – Part I Audits, Fire Department & Relief Associations 2022
Fire Relief Association Audit Requirements – Part II Audits, Fire Department & Relief Associations 2025
Audit Follow-Up Audits, Internal Controls 2024
Bonds for Public Employees and Officers Bonds 2025
Obtaining Loans or Lines of Credit Bonds 2024
Contractors' Performance and Payment Bonds Bonds, Contracting 2025
Change in Bonded Officers Bonds, Reporting Obligations 2024
County Commissioner Compensation Compensation 2023
Local Government Compensation Limit Compensation 2021
Salary Adjustments Compensation 2024
Pay and Benefits Documentation Compensation, Contracting, Employee Payroll 2026
Computer Access - Passwords Computers 2023
Computer Access by Employees Computers 2025
Dangerous E-mails Computers 2025
Personal Portable Computing Devices Computers 2023
Security For Portable Computing and Media Devices Computers 2025
Update Computers With Windows XP or Office 2003 Computers 2014
Watch Out for Scammers Using Phishing or Smishing Email and Text Messages Computers 2025
Computer Scams Computers, Fraud Prevention 2017
Phishing Scams Computers, Fraud Prevention 2023
Mayors and Council Members May Not Be Full-Time Permanent City Employees Conflicts of Interest 2026
Sale of Public Property to Public Officers and Employees Conflicts of Interest 2023
Contracts and Conflicts of Interest Conflicts of Interest, Contracting 2024
Contract Quotations Contracting 2024
Contracting Procedures Contracting 2025
Joint Powers Agreements – Part I Contracting 2024
Joint Powers Agreements – Part II Contracting 2024
Plowing Snow on Private Property Contracting 2025
Written Contracts Contracting 2025
Disregarding Policies is a Risk Contracting, Disbursement Process, Employee Expenses 2026
Check the CPV for Purchases over $25,000 Contracting, Purchasing 2024
Cooperative Purchasing Venture Contracting, Purchasing 2026
Monitor Contract Prices of Supplies Contracting, Purchasing 2023
Surety Deposits for Non-Minnesota Construction Contractors Contracting, Purchasing 2026
Data Practices Data Practices/Records 2023
Recording Closed Meetings Data Practices/Records 2023
Records Retention Data Practices/Records 2024
Release of Not Public Data to the State Auditor Data Practices/Records 2024
Broker Certifications Deposits & Investments 2026
Collateralization Deposits & Investments 2025
Depositories – Federal Deposit Insurance Deposits & Investments 2025
Monitoring Risks with Certificates of Deposit Deposits & Investments 2024
Disaster Recovery Plan Disaster Plan 2025
Approval of Claims Disbursement Process 2023
Claim Approval by the Governing Body Disbursement Process 2026
Credit Cards - Detailed Receipts Required Disbursement Process 2025
Electronic Funds Transfers Disbursement Process 2023
Issuance of Checks Disbursement Process 2024
Monitor Federal Grant Subrecipients Disbursement Process 2025
Multiple Signatures on Checks Disbursement Process 2026
Paying Vendors Disbursement Process 2024
Petty Cash (Imprest) Funds - Part II Disbursement Process 2026
Petty Cash (Imprest) Funds - Part III Disbursement Process 2026
Petty Cash (Imprest) Funds – Part I Disbursement Process 2026
Prompt Payment of Local Government Bills Disbursement Process 2025
Timely Recording of Expenditures Disbursement Process 2024
Town Disbursement Process Disbursement Process 2025
Documentation For Claims - Original Itemized Receipts/Invoices Disbursement Process, Internal Controls 2024
Update Bank Signature Cards Disbursement Process, Internal Controls 2024
Use of Credit Cards Disbursement Process, Internal Controls, Purchasing 2025
Claims Payment Period Disbursement Process, Purchasing 2025
Non-Travel Employee Meal Reimbursement Employee Expenses 2023
Meeting Meals for Board or Council Members Employee Expenses, Meetings, Public Purpose, Tax Issues 2023
Meal Reimbursements May Be Taxable Employee Expenses, Tax Issues 2022
Taxable Employee Expense Reimbursements Employee Expenses, Tax Issues 2023
Uniform/Clothing Allowances Employee Expenses, Tax Issues 2023
Direct Deposit of Payroll Employee Payroll 2018
Payroll Entries Employee Payroll 2020
Employee Timekeeping and Payroll Procedures Employee Payroll, Internal Controls 2022
IRS Form W-2 and Form 1099 Employee Payroll, Tax Issues 2022
Payroll-Related Tax Issues Employee Payroll, Tax Issues 2023
Approval of Relief Association Expenditures Fire Department & Relief Associations 2023
Establishing Separate Relief Association Accounts Fire Department & Relief Associations 2022
Fire Department Checking Accounts Fire Department & Relief Associations 2023
Minimum Retirement Age for Relief Association Members Fire Department & Relief Associations 2022
Municipal Ratification of Relief Association Benefit Levels Fire Department & Relief Associations 2024
Municipal Representation on Fire Relief Association Boards Fire Department & Relief Associations 2024
Donations of Gambling Funds Fire Department & Relief Associations, Gifts 2024
Donations to Fire Departments Fire Department & Relief Associations, Gifts 2024
Open Meeting Law Requirements Apply to Relief Associations Fire Department & Relief Associations, Meetings 2024
An Environment Where No "Borrowing" of Funds is Allowed Fraud Prevention 2024
Employee Fraud Fraud Prevention 2024
Employee Tips Fraud Prevention 2024
Fraud Increases During Economic Downturn Fraud Prevention 2012
Fraud Prevention - The Perception of Detection Fraud Prevention 2025
Fraud Schemes Related to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic Fraud Prevention 2020
Mandatory Vacations Fraud Prevention 2024
Phantom Vendors Fraud Prevention 2025
Phantom Vendors (1) Fraud Prevention 2020
The "Fraud Triangle" Fraud Prevention 2025
Use "2020" Instead of Just "20" When Dating Signatures or Documents Fraud Prevention 2020
Cash Drawer Accountability Fraud Prevention, Internal Controls 2023
Cash Register Theft Schemes: Voids and Returns Fraud Prevention, Internal Controls 2024
Indirect Cost of Fraud Fraud Prevention, Internal Controls 2025
Internal Control – More than the Annual Audit Fraud Prevention, Internal Controls 2024
Monitoring Internal Controls Fraud Prevention, Internal Controls 2025
Segregation of Billing Duties Fraud Prevention, Internal Controls, Receipts 2024
Acceptance of Gifts to an Entity Gifts 2024
Vendor Gifts Gifts 2024
Use of Gift Cards by Local Government Entities Gifts, Internal Controls 2025
Donations to Non-Profit Entities by Governmental Units Gifts, Public Purpose 2025
Cashing Checks Internal Controls 2024
Cashing Personal or Third-Party Checks Internal Controls 2025
General Ledger Journal Entries Internal Controls 2024
Internal Control Environment Internal Controls 2020
Management Override Internal Controls 2023
Need for Cross-Training Internal Controls 2025
Reconciliations Internal Controls 2024
Reconciling Bank Balances/Federal Check 21 Act Internal Controls 2017
Risk Assessments Internal Controls 2024
School Cash Handling Procedures Internal Controls 2025
Security for Checks Internal Controls 2025
Segregation of Duties - Part I Internal Controls 2025
Segregation of Duties - Part II Internal Controls 2025
Small Entities: Review of Checks Internal Controls 2025
Municipal Liquor Store Internal Controls Internal Controls, Municipal Liquor Stores 2025
Intact Deposits Internal Controls, Receipts 2025
Pre-numbered Receipts for Payments Received Internal Controls, Receipts 2025
Timely Deposits Internal Controls, Receipts 2025
Asset Inventories Inventory 2025
Unclaimed Property Inventory 2025
Approval of Town Meeting Minutes Meetings 2025
First Meeting of the Year Meetings 2026
Holding Public Body Meetings During Times of Emergency Meetings 2020
Meeting Minutes Meetings 2024
Hearings on Municipal Liquor Store Losses Municipal Liquor Stores 2024
Alcohol and Spouse/Family Expenses Public Purpose 2025
Public Funds Cannot be Used to Advocate for One Side of a Ballot Question Public Purpose 2020
Fuel Purchases Purchasing 2026
Consolidation of Cash Collection Points Receipts 2024
Schools - Cash Receipts Receipts 2025
Scrap and Salvage Proceeds Receipts 2024
Ticket Sales Receipts 2023
Accountants' Obligation to Report Evidence of Misconduct Reporting Obligations 2026
Report Evidence of Wrongdoing Reporting Obligations 2025
"Administrative" TIF Plan Modifications TIF 2025
Confirm Decertification Dates of TIF Districts TIF 2025
TIF Interfund Loans TIF 2024
Tax Identification Numbers Tax Issues 2025